Introducing Bingöl Province 8

The settlement, in 1848 the old name Çapakçur Diyarbekir connected to starboard. In 1880, the province of Bitlis province on that Young was an accident due to starboard. Genç, 1924, the provincial center, making an Çapakçur here was a district of the state. Riots in 1925, a large region in the major centers of the Sheikh Said Çapakçur, Kigi, Young and Solhan'dı. Çapakçur, Genç district between the years 1927-1929 made connecting to Elazığ Elazığ, 1919, also connected to the newly created province of Mus. Center of Bingol province was in 1936 with the name.

Most of the works in a very dilapidated condition Bingöl Urartılara aittir.Günümüze most important of those which survived, 20 km from Bingöl. away, and Urartu in the Valley of Murat in order to check the web-site which is one of their three Seritarius Castle is a castle. Young Persians thought to have survived in the district of Castle King's Daughter (Tare-Hini) belonging to the Byzantine period to the present day castle of Kigi Kigi County could reach only a piece of the walls. Mosque in the early 1400s Kigi province is one of the most important works of Turkish-Islamic. In addition, Young County center from 3 km.uzaklıktaki slopes of the hill are the remains of two cupola.

Introducing Bingöl Province 7

Çapakçur DeresiOvalar, holds up very little space in the provincial area. The largest of these is southeast of the city of Bingol Bingöl Plain, covering an area of ​​up to 80 km2. Connected to the plain of the southern shore of the River Murat Bingol vadiyle Young Plain water around Goynuk Goynuk Karliova and the other principal düzlüklerdir plain. If the major highlands of Bingol, Bingol Plateau, Serafettin Highlands, Genç'te Cotel (Çotla) Highland, Karlıova'da Hırhal and Çavreş Plateau, Plateau and the mountain Düzü Kiğı'da Kigi Highlands, Highland Adaklı'da Kareri. Surface area of ​​the province is 8,125 km2, the total population of 255,395 is.

The province's economy is based on agriculture and animal husbandry. Animal husbandry, livestock breeding weight. Most sheep, goats and cattle are raised hair. Beekeeping and honey are also produced. The most important commercial product of Bingöl walnuts. In addition to apples and pears are also yetiştirilmektedir.Ormancılık and mining. Livestock because of the wool business, and big plays dokumacılığıda economy. Bingol is famous for carpets and rugs. In addition, wool clothing, bags, blankets, saddle, harness and horse ornaments are made of. Bingöl and woodworking are also improved. Wooden spoons, oil and honey, boats, quarter, our boxes are produced.

There are many small lakes in Bingöl. These are occurring in parts of the glacial lakes, high mountain areas. Bingöl plateaus known as "eye" is this so-called lakes. The mountains, where thousands of lakes were named for the Bingol Mountains, over time, this name has become Bingö'e, Bingol has been the name of the city.

In this region including the Bingöl, MÖ.1300 the URLs from the various civilizations, tribes have been performing migrations and settle here. The order of the area along with the date of Hittite, Urartu, pair, Macedonian, Seleucid, Roman, Sassanian, and came under Byzantine sovereignty. The Hittites, 2000 BC in the vicinity of the Euphrates near Urfa, Mardin, "Vasukani" founded the city. Bingol and its surroundings were under the sovereignty of this date, Hurrians. During the new kingdom, the king of the Hittites "Şuppililuma" of the "Hurri" the prince of her groom on the acquisition of BC in 1360, Harput, Bingol and Mus, came under the reign of Hittites. Benefiting from the start of the Roman Empire Parthia internal quarrels, east of Asia Minor began to regain lost effectiveness. This time, on the east, the Emperor Tiberius, the Roman Empire, via its management of a prince here (BC 20). Locality, MS: VII.yüzyıla, until the Arab invasions, the Byzantines managed to protect the Armenian Prensleri'nce. Malazgirt War (1071) became involved after the Seljuk Bingol, within the city limits, in case of a small village and was one of the new settlement. Artukoğullarının region was conquered by the years 1080-1121. Akkoyunlu Uzun Hasan Trabzon Greek emperor near the town of her young married daughter of a palace built by Despina. War of 1474 Otlukbelı Uzun Hasan, Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror defeated the Ottoman domination of regional input. Shortly after the death of Sultan Mehmed II conquered the region of Shah Ismail. However, Yavuz Sultan Selim I defeated the Battle of Caldiran 1514 passed into the hands of the Ottomans in the region. 1515 fully participated in the Ottoman Empire.

Introducing Bingöl Province 6

RIVERS

The most important river in the city limits, in terms of length of the fairy water. Total of 258 Km. with a length of 112 km long and has a length within the borders of Fairy Stream. Cori from Mount Fairy Water flowing south-easterly direction within the borders of Morocco Kigi Creek, further to the south with the Kalman Cobi Water Creek is taking place in the province. East merges with the water passing through the province of Tunceli. Mixed into the Euphrates River Near Elaziğ Yesildere.

Murat River in the province is one of the major rivers. Kurt station near the lake north of the town of Van Aladağ doğar.Muş combined with Karasu Bingol - Mus - Bingöl, Diyarbakir province borders the north border of the province enters the intersection. Combined with a large number of streams in the province of Bingol Young township, north of the village of Doganli enters through the limits of Elazig Province. The total length of 96 km is in the province of Bingol

Stream is a tributary of the River Murat Goynuk remain within the borders of the starting and ending points. Kargapazarı western slopes of the mountains from the village of Bingol is born, the mountains of Çoriş taking some of the streams near the village of Ekinyolu Mendo, combines with water, mixed with the River Murat near the town of Young.

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Eastern Anatolia Region, located in the Upper Euphrates in the province of Bingol, Mus in the east, north, and Erzurum, Erzincan, Tunceli and Elazig in the west, is surrounded by the province of Diyarbakir in the south. Provincial lands, hilly area west of the high plateau of Eastern Anatolia Region, is located in a transition between. Murat River valley and the valley in the south east-west direction along the outside of the small plains, the province is almost entirely mountainous. In northern and central parts of the province of Erzurum Erzurum-Mus-Bingol Palandoken Mountains and the junction of the boundaries that determine the extensions engebelendirir Bingol Mountains. Height of 2000 m. The above, in places, 3000 m. Some of those coming to the mountains; Karagol, Satan, and Serafettin Karaboga mountains. Mus province, southern and southeastern South Mountains, Southwestern also engebelendirir Akdağlar.

Bingöl's most important river, the Euphrates, which is one of the main tributaries of the River Murat. Width of 70 m, which from time to time Murat River, flows from east to west in the southern part of the province. Water Goynuk, Yiğitler River, the main river kollarındandır Kılıçdere and Ardıçlıdere. The northern part of the province before flowing east-west direction, then turning to the southwest of Bingöl the major water sources of Fairy Water. Also within the city limits, the size of a large number, there are small lake. The most important of these is Lake Bahri.